When it comes to e-learning design, enthusiasm often leads new instructional designers to jump straight into building a course. The problem? Starting with the solution instead of the problem can waste valuable time, resources, and money. The most effective training initiatives always begin with a deep understanding of the real performance gap, not with a shiny interactive module.
It’s common to hear someone in a meeting declare, “We need a new course,” without explaining the objectives or the challenges behind the request. The appeal of creating something tangible, like an interactive course, often overshadows the importance of defining the actual issue. Yet, if you build without clarity, your e-learning might look impressive but fail to solve anything.
The key is to ask better questions before opening your authoring tool. What is the specific performance gap? What outcome are you trying to achieve? By stepping back, you avoid falling into the trap of adding unnecessary features that look engaging but don’t deliver real value. Too many courses are overloaded with flashy interactions simply because the tools make them easy to include, not because they improve learning outcomes.
Another critical step is to collect data before designing. Instead of assuming that lack of knowledge is the root problem, investigate what’s truly holding learners back. Sometimes employees already know what to do but lack the right tools or resources. In other cases, the issue may be motivation, workplace culture, or even management practices. No amount of e-learning content can solve those deeper organizational barriers.
Once you identify the cause of the gap, you can select the right tool for the job. Sometimes the best solution is indeed an e-learning course. But other times, a simple job aid, revised policy, or coaching program is more effective. By aligning solutions with objectives, you save your organization unnecessary costs and ensure that learning interventions drive measurable impact.
When building a course is the right path, remember that success is not about cramming every feature into your authoring tool. Instead, focus on what you want learners to achieve and choose features that directly support those outcomes. This approach guarantees that your course is not only engaging but also purposeful and results-driven.
In conclusion, stop rushing into e-learning course creation without diagnosing the real issue. Effective instructional design starts with problem analysis, continues with data collection, and ends with choosing the solution that truly addresses the gap. By following this process, you avoid wasted effort and deliver training that produces measurable business results.




